Intentions to Marry, 1885

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840397, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 571

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 31 March 1885

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
98	25 March 1885	Arthur Selby Clara Matilda Bates	Arthur Selby Clara Matilda Bates 💍 1885/578	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 22	Christchurch Christchurch	3 weeks 10 years	St. Michaels Church	85/606		25 March 1885	Rev. W. Harper, Church of England
99	25 March 1885	Ambrose Lloyd Mary Buckley	Ambrose Lloyd Mary Buckley 💍 1885/1973	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	32 21	Christchurch South Belt	4 years 5 years	House of Rev. J. R. Cairns	85/1496		25 March 1885	Rev. J. R. Cairns, Presbyterian
100	25 March 1885	Jacob Grett Ellen Thomas	Jacob Grett Ellen Thomas 💍 1885/584	Bachelor Spinster	Baker Dressmaker	26 29	Christchurch Christchurch	4 years 4 years	Registrar's Office	85/090		25 March 1885	Registrar of Marriages, J. J. Parkinson
101	26 March 1885	Charles George Mann Elizabeth Robinson	Charles George Dawn Elizabeth Robinson 💍 1885/1509	Widower Widow	Chemist	54 50	Woolston Linwood	2 years 2 years	Good Shepherd Church	85/1534		26 March 1885	Rev. J. E. Gilbert, Church of England
102	27 March 1885	Henry Harrington Susanna Count Hanley	Henry Harrington Susannah Court Stanley 💍 1885/1549	Bachelor Spinster	Moneydew	26 26	Christchurch Paparua	6 years 26 years	St. James Church	85/1572		27 March 1885	Rev. J. O. S. Hoare, Church of England
103	30 March 1885	Howell Young Widdowson Emma Matilda Lawrence	Howell Young Widdowson Emma Matilda Lawrence 💍 1885/1590	Bachelor Spinster	Solicitor	23 26	Christchurch Christchurch	23 years 3 years	Trinity Church, Manchester St.	85/1590		30 March 1885	Rev. J. Hoatson, Congregational
104	30 March 1885	George Norris Mary Sherriff	George Novis Mary Sheriff 💍 1885/1606	Bachelor Spinster	Bricklayer	24 18	Sydenham Christchurch	12 years 4 years	St. Michaels Church	85/1583		30 March 1885	Rev. W. Harper, Church of England
105	30 March 1885	John William Stronger Emily Haste	John William Stonyer Emily Haste 💍 1885/1492	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Governess	30 29	Christchurch Christchurch	4 months 4 months	St. Lukes Church	85/1539		30 March 1885	Rev. Z. A. Lingard, Church of England
106	30 March 1885	Amos Cook Jeannette Voyce	Amos Cook Jennette Voyce 💍 1885/573	Bachelor Spinster	Gardener Servant	20 18	Christchurch Christchurch	10 years 3 years	House of Thomas Voyce	85/602	Thomas Voyce, Father	30 March 1885	Rev. J. R. Cairns, Presbyterian

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).