Intentions to Marry, 1885

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840397, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 237

District of Lawrence Quarter ending 31 March 1885

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
371	7 January 1885	Henry Bradridge Tucker Caroline Langer	Henry Bradridge Lucker Caroline Langler 💍 1885/883	Bachelor Spinster	Hotel Keeper none	28 years 33 years	Waitahuna Lawrence	9 months 14 days	At Trinity Church Lawrence	85/817		7 January 1885	The Revd G. P. Beaumont Archdeacon, Church of England
372	7 January 1885	Henry Beard Elizabeth Mary Instone	Henry Beard Elizabeth Mary Tauton Ellis 💍 1885/884	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer none	33 years 25 years	Clark's Flat Hospital Flat	18 months 20 years	At Trinity Church Lawrence	85/818		7 January 1885	The Revd G. P. Beaumont Archdeacon, Church of England
373	10 January 1885	John Robinson Annie Ayson	John Robinson Annie Ayson 💍 1885/885	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer none	42 years 27 years	Lawrence Lawrence	3 days 3 days	At the Registrar's Office at Lawrence	85/819		10 January 1885	H. L. Abel Registrar
374	20 February 1885	Gavin Sanson Olivia Ferguson	David Sanson Olivia Ferguson 💍 1885/863	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Servant	44 years 19 years	Evans Flat Evans Flat	2 years 10 months	At the Residence of the Revd J. M. Fraser in Lawrence	85/821	Robert Ferguson (Father)	20 February 1885	The Revd J. M. Fraser Presbyterian Minister
375	20 February 1885	Joseph Stewart Brooks Sarah Kennedy	Joseph Stewart Brooks Sarah Kennedy 💍 1885/3654	Bachelor Spinster	Grocer Dress Maker	22 years 22 years	Lawrence Lawrence	10 Years 4 years	At Trinity Church Lawrence	85/824		20 February 1885	The Revd G. P. Beaumont Archdeacon, Church of England
376	3 March 1885	John Frederick Smith Mary Tobin	John Fred Smith Mary Tobin 💍 1885/862	Bachelor Spinster	Livery Stable Keeper Servant	27 years 21 years	Dunedin Weatherstone	4 days 14 days	At the Residence of the Same Tobin Weatherstone	85/820		8 March 1885	The Revd Patrick O'Leary Roman Catholic Priest
377	6 March 1885	George Reed Sarah Colquhoun	George Reed Minnie Coleman 💍 1886/321	Bachelor Spinster	Miner none	49 years 48 years	Mafeking Mouth Mafeking East	8 years 18 years	At the Residence of Mr Robert Ferguson Lawrence	85/822		6 March 1885	The Revd J. M. Fraser Presbyterian Minister
378	13 March 1885	James Trickson Charlotte Sophia Leech	James Dickson Charlotte Sophia Leech 💍 1885/3655	Bachelor Spinster	Grocer Dress Maker	27 years 23 years	Lawrence Lawrence	5 1/2 years 20 years	At Holy Trinity Church Lawrence	85/848		13 March 1885	The Revd G. P. Beaumont Archdeacon, Church of England

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).