Intentions to Marry, 1885

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840397, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, April 30 2025

Page 900

District of Waipawa Quarter ending 30 September 1885

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
320	15 July 1885	Peter Bearer Louisa Taylor	Peter Crarer Annie Louisa Taylor 💍 1885/2313	Bachelor Spinster	Hotel Keeper Nil	28 20	Waipawa Waipawa	3 days 3 days	Residence of Benj. B. Johnson	85/12332	Thomas Taylor, father	15 July 1885	Rev S Douglas, Presbyterian
321	25 July 1885	John Grace Stevens Mary More Wilson	John Grace Steven Mary More Wilson 💍 1885/2314	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Nil	23 19	Kaikora North Te Aute	23 years 5 years	Residence of James Wilson	85/2333	James Wilson, father	25 July 1885	Rev S Douglas, Presbyterian
322	28 July 1885	Patrick McCruoy Annie Burns	Patrick McGreery Anne Burns 💍 1885/3854	Bachelor Spinster	Butcher Domestic	21 18	Waipawa Waipawa	21 years 16 Months	R.C. Church, St Patricks	85/3198	Michael Conmee, Guardian	28 July 1885	Rev I. L. Ahern, R.C. Priest
323	24 August 1885	John Fallahee Lilly Hartnett	John Fallalee Lillie Hartnett 💍 1885/3871	Bachelor Spinster	Bushman Domestic	23 21	Waipawa Waipawa	3 Days 3 Days	R.C. Church, St Patricks	85/3228		24 August 1885	Rev I. L. Ahern, R.C. Priest
324	24 August 1885	Frank O'Brien Loughnan Christina Miller Lewis	Frank O'Brien Loughnan Christina Miller Lewis 💍 1885/2693	Bachelor Spinster	Solicitor Nil	33 28	Waipawa Christchurch	15 months 4 years	Roman Catholic, Christchurch	85/2858		24 August 1885	Rev L. M. Ginaty, Christchurch
325	5 September 1885	Alfred Barry Jessie Hodge Monketh	Alfred Garry Jessie Hodge Monteith 💍 1885/2666	Bachelor Spinster	Draper Nil	24 25	Waipawa Napier	2 years 7 years	Residence, Napier	85/2849		5 September 1885	Rev James G. Paterson, Presbyterian
326	27 September 1885	Ernest Edward Ingpen Annie Sutton	Ernest Edward Ingpen Annie Sutton 💍 1885/2312	Bachelor Spinster	Station Master Nil	25 20	Te Aute Te Aute	1 year 4 years	Church of England, Te Aute	85/2331	Spencer Sutton, father	27 September 1885	Rev Saml. Williams, Ch of England

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).