Intentions to Marry, 1886

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840398, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 14 2025

Page 053

District of Quarter ending 31 March 1886

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
57	27 January 1886	Arthur Incheman Clarke Annie Katharine Deacon	Arthur Tuckerman Clarke Annie Katharine Deacon 💍 1886/249	Bachelor Spinster	Iron Merchant	30 36	Auckland Auckland	12 months 11 months	St Thomas Church, Freemans Bay	86/34		27 January 1886	Rev. W. M. Du Rieu, Church of England
58	27 January 1886	James Cain Harwood Jane Reed	James Dairs Hargood Jane Reed 💍 1886/306	Bachelor Spinster	Telegraph Linesman	36 33	Auckland Auckland	1 year 6 months	Registrars Office	86/120		27 January 1886	J. Owen Lord, Reg.
59	28 January 1886	Sydney Blackmore Catherine Gregson	Sydney Blackmore Catherine Treglowan 💍 1886/307	Bachelor Widow	Gardener	25 28	Auckland Auckland	10 years 1 year	Registrars Office	86/121		28 January 1886	J. Owen Lord, Reg.
60	28 January 1886	James Harris Louisa McEdward	James Harris Louisa McElwaine 💍 1886/232	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	23 19	Auckland Auckland	23 months 7 months	Dwelling of W. R. McEdward, Surrey St.	86/40	Walter R. McEdward, Father	28 January 1886	Rev. I. G. Barr, Wesleyan
61	30 January 1886	William Edward Stubband Florence Gyle	William Edward Huband Florence Gill 💍 1886/268	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	32 25	Manukau Heads Auckland	22 months 8 months	Dwelling of Mr Charles Sprague, View Road	86/54		1 February 1886	Rev. I. Adams, Congl. Indept.
62	1 February 1886	Thomas Lowe Laura Josephine Traill	Thomas Lowe Laura Josephine Trail 💍 1886/262	Bachelor Spinster	Bushman	22 25	Mercury Bay Auckland	18 months 25 years	Dwelling of William Traill, Wellington Street	86/40		1 February 1886	Rev. R. F. Macnicol, Presbyterian
63	1 February 1886	George Arthur Gibbin Margaret Annie Clarke	George Arthur Gribbin Margaret Anne Clarke 💍 1886/233	Bachelor Spinster	Solicitor	23 21	Auckland Auckland	23 months 21 months	Wesleyan Church, Pitt St	86/41		1 February 1886	Rev. I. G. Barr, Wesleyan

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).