Intentions to Marry, 1886

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840398, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 14 2025

Page 666

District of Timaru Quarter ending 30 June 1886

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
107	8 May 1886	Henry James Cotton Isabella Thomson	Henry James Potter Isabella Thomson 💍 1886/1667	Bachelor Spinster	Cab proprietor	29 28	Timaru Timaru	2 years 4 years	St Mary's English Church	86/1581		8 May 1886	Ven H. W. Harper, Church of England
108	10 May 1886	Thomas Nelder Kate Davies	Thomas Velder Kate Davies 💍 1886/1668	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	28 25	Pareora Timaru	5 years 3 years	St Mary's English Church	86/1582		10 May 1886	Ven H. W. Harper, Church of England
109	17 May 1886	Thomas Lewis Mills Elizabeth Jane Huggins	Thomas Lewis Mills Elizabeth Jane Higgins 💍 1886/1690	Bachelor Spinster	Compositor	21 20	Timaru Timaru	13 years 13 years	Dwelling house of Jane Huggins, Le Cren's Street	86/1604	Jane Huggins, mother	17 May 1886	Rev John Foster, Congregational
110	18 May 1886	David Shine Minnie O'Callaghan	David Shine Minnie OCallaghan 💍 1886/1672	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	26 21	Timaru Timaru	10 years 6 years	Roman Catholic Church	86/1602		18 May 1886	Rev James Foley, Roman Catholic
111	20 May 1886	John Melton Annie Evangeline Smith	John Melton Annie Evangeline Smith 💍 1886/1669	Widower Spinster	Clerk	48 24	Timaru Saltwater Creek	25 years 13 years	St Mary's English Church	86/1583		20 May 1886	Ven H. W. Harper, Church of England
112	21 May 1886	James Jamieson Sarah Youdale	James Davison Sarah Youdale 💍 1886/1691	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 21	Pareora Claremont	6 years 5 years	Dwelling house of Hugh Youdale, Claremont	86/1605		21 May 1886	John Foster, Congregational
113	25 May 1886	Edward Radburnd Ada Keen	Edward Radburnd Ada Keen 💍 1886/1661	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	28 25	Timaru Timaru	14 days 14 days	Registrar's Office	86/1598		25 May 1886	Registrar of Marriages, Timaru

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).