Intentions to Marry, 1886

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840398, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 14 2025

Page 637

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 30 June 1886

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
195	27 May 1886	George Rutherford Mary Gerard	George Rutherford Mary Gerard 💍 1886/1585	Widower Spinster	Sheep farmer	35 32	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 10 years	Feudal town Church	86/1502	27 May 1886	Rev. Chaffers. Wells
196	27 May 1886	George Luder Kin Sophia Cooper	George Elderkin Sophia Cooper 💍 1886/1504	Bachelor Widow	Cook Servant	42 34	Christchurch Christchurch	1 week 6 months	Church	86/1412	27 May 1886	Rev W. Harper
197	28 May 1886	William George Parsons Mary Amelia Hewer	William George Parsons Goodwin Mary Amelia Hewer 💍 1886/1505	Bachelor Spinster	Billposter Servant	22 21	Christchurch Christchurch	22 years 10 years	St Michaels Church	86/1413	28 May 1886	Rev W. Harper
198	28 May 1886	Arthur Jorrell Annie Critcheley	Arthur Sorrell Annie Critchley 💍 1886/1542	Bachelor Spinster	Grocer	26 27	Christchurch Christchurch	5 years 3 years	Wesleyan Church, Durham St	86/1452	28 May 1886	Rev J. J. Lewis
199	28 May 1886	Henry Burgess Sarah Culliford	Henry Burgess Lane Sarah Culliford 💍 1886/1507	Widower Spinster	Butcher Milliner	48 40	Christchurch Christchurch	27 years 2 years	St Michaels Church	86/1415	28 May 1886	Rev. W. Harper
200	29 May 1886	William Katchelor Ellen Greensey	William Batchelor Ellen Grimsey 💍 1886/1506 William Palmer Ellen Burgess 💍 1886/1115	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	32 26	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 1 year	St Michaels Church	86/1414	29 May 1886	Rev W. Harper
201	31 May 1886	Alexander Young Cherry Donaldson	Alexander Young Elizabeth Cherry Donaldson 💍 1886/1577	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Servant	26 26	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 7 years	House of Thomas Donaldson	86/1512	31 May 1886	Rev J. Elmslie
202	31 May 1886	Charles James Wildgoose Elizabeth Hanger	Charles Alexander Frazer Elizabeth Hanley 💍 1886/989 Charles Thomas Scoringe Elizabeth Loper 💍 1886/1674 Charles Hay Elizabeth Daniel 💍 1886/278	Widower Spinster	Accountant	31 24	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 24 years	Registrars Office	86/1438	31 May 1886	Registrar J. M. Maddison

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).