Intentions to Marry, 1887

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840399, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, May 14 2025

Page 425

District of Auckland Quarter ending 30 June 1887

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
214	27 May 1887	Thomas Caps Peterina Phyllis Pollock		Bachelor Spinster	Platelayer	36 22	Auckland Pollock	22 yrs 22 yrs	Dwelling	87/995		27 May 1887	Rev. C. P. Riddell, Presbyterian
215	27 May 1887	Thomas Dale Jane Nicol		Bachelor Spinster	Constable	28 24	Auckland Newton	3 yrs 4 yrs	Dwelling	87/996		27 May 1887	Rev. A. F. Smith, Primitive Methodist
216	28 May 1887	Donald Donald Jane Nicol	Donald McDonald Sarah Jane Nicol 💍 1887/2975	Bachelor Spinster	Bushman	24 17	Remuera Remuera	2 yrs 18 mos	Registrar's Office	87/899	John Nicol, Father
217	30 May 1887	William Ryan Mary O'Brien	William Jenkins Mary O'Brien 💍 1887/753 John Ryan Mary O'Brien 💍 1887/3017	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	25 25	Cambridge Auckland	13 yrs 3 yrs	St. Benedict's Church	87/943		30 May 1887	Rev. F. C. Downey, R. Catholic
218	30 May 1887	Robert Cowie Mary Wilson	Robert Main Mary Condon 💍 1887/296 Robert Booth Mary Cowen 💍 1887/1051	Bachelor Spinster	Seaman	25 yrs 26	Friend Street Arthur Street	5 yrs 20 yrs	Dwelling	87/950		30 May 1887	Rev. R. F. Macdonald, Presbyterian
219	30 May 1887	Thomas Joseph Reynolds Mary Farquhar		Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	36 22	Helensville Helensville	6 yrs 22 yrs	St. Sepulchre's Church	87/868		30 May 1887	Rev. B. T. Dudley, Ch. of Engl.
220	30 May 1887	William James Lockwood Mary Ann Jeremiah		Bachelor Spinster	Bushman	25 18	Cornwallis Cornwallis	18 mos 18 yrs	Registrar's Office	87/900	John Killour, Father

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

100% Contrast

100% Brightness

What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).