Intentions to Marry, 1889

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840401, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, May 23 2025

Page 145

District of Masterton Quarter ending 31 March 1889

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1	14 January 1889	William Richard Peters Carolina Wolterin		Bachelor Spinster	Mate Servant	24 17	Waignawa Hurepane	4 weeks 3 years	Wesleyan Church, Masterton	89/344	Charles Wolterin, father	9 February 1889	Rev. William Rouse, Wesleyan Minister
2	18 February 1889	Timothy Cotter Ellen Cleary	Timothy Cotter Ellen OLeary 💍 1889/285	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	30 26	Eketahuna Masterton	6 months 8 months	Roman Catholic Chapel, Masterton	89/342		18 February 1889	Rev. John McKenna, Roman Catholic Priest
3	26 February 1889	Joseph Ryan Mary Elizabeth Brett	Joseph Ryan Mary Elizabeth Bishop 💍 1889/264	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	25 21	Pahiatua Pahiatua	5 months 1 month	House of Mr Hamilton, Pahiatua	89/345		26 February 1889	Rev. Robert Stewart, Presbyterian Minister
4	28 February 1889	Donald Ross Julia Ford	Donald Ross Julia Ford 💍 1889/286	Bachelor Widow	Farmer	37 42	Masterton Masterton	14 days 14 days	Office of Registrar of Marriages	89/343		28 February 1889	John Bagge, Registrar
5	6 March 1889	William Brooklyn Mathew Annie Elizabeth Spidy	William Brookbyn Matheson Annie Elizabeth Speedy 💍 1889/270	Bachelor Spinster	Settler	27 24	Mangaone Valley Herbertville	8 months 22 years	House of Mr Graham Spidy, Herbertville	89/351		6 March 1889	Rev. F. C. T. Simcox, Church of England Minister
6	13 March 1889	Arthur Williamson Lena Petersen	Arthur Rolland Johnston Lina Petersen 💍 1889/284	Bachelor Spinster	Mate	28 18	Mangamahoe Mangamahoe	2 years 2 years	House of Mr Petersen, Mangamahoe	89/341	No one in Colony to give Consent. Certificate delayed for 14 days.	27 March 1889	Rev. H. Christensen, Lutheran Minister
7	16 August 1888	Suton Selina Rangarua				43 30				89/346			Rev. P. Le Pretre
8	24 February 1888	Dnan Wi Whata Jamati Erihapite te Opa	Onaru Wi Whata Tamati Erihapete Te Opa 💍 1889/266			49 35				89/347			Rev. P. Le Pretre
9	17 March 1888	Hori Wohaterangi Karaka Mere Okeheki te Wohaterangi				25 25				89/348			Rev. P. Le Pretre

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).