Intentions to Marry, 1889

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840401, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, May 23 2025

Page 1347

District of Waimea South Quarter ending 31 December 1889 Registrar Eliab Baigent

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
19	10 October 1889	James Hannford Johnston Esther Eden	James Hansford Johnston Esther Eden 💍 1889/3025	Batchelor Spinster	farmer	37 32	Wairoa Gorge Wakefield	10 years 32 years	St Johns Church of England, Wakefield	89/3086		10 October 1889	W.G. Baker
20	22 October 1889	Augustus Humphreys Helen Ada Phipps	Augustus Humphreys Helen Ada Phipps 💍 1889/3026	Batchelor Spinster	Labourer	21 16	Wakefield Wakefield	12 years 16 years	Registrars Office, Wakefield	89/3087	Richard James Phipps father	22 October 1889	Eliab Baigent, Registrar of Marriages
21	7 November 1889	James Somcan Amelia Kinzett	James Duncan Amelia Kinzett 💍 1889/3027	Batchelor Spinster	Labourer	24 17	Tadmor Tadmor	24 years 5 years	Registrars Office, Wakefield	89/3088	William James Kinzett father	7 November 1889	Eliab Baigent, Registrar of Marriages
22	21 November 1889	Augustus Christian Frederick Ahern Sarah Ann Thomas	August Christian Freedrick Ohm Sarah Ann Thomas 💍 1889/3023	Batchelor Widow	Farmer	49 45	Dovedale Wakefield	6 months 3 years	Residence of Thomas Freeman, Dovedale Waimea South	89/3084		21 November 1889	Robert Young Wesleyan Methodist
23	26 November 1889	August Shelborne Minnie Roberston		Batchelor Spinster	Labourer	23 23	Brightwater Brightwater	3 days 2 years	St Pauls Church, Spring Grove	89/3085		26 November 1889	Charles O. Mules Church of England
24	16 December 1889	Alfred Charles Kinzett Mary Ann Verry	Alfred Charles Kinzett Mary Ann Verry 💍 1889/3021	Batchelor Spinster	Farmer	27 23	Wakefield Spring Grove	2 years 2 years	Residence of George Verry, Spring Grove	89/3082		16 December 1889	John Crump Wesleyan Methodist

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).