Intentions to Marry, 1890

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840402, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 23 2025

Page 208

District of Reefton Quarter ending 31 March 1890 Registrar Henry Lucas

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1	1 January 1890	William Douglas Alice Patterson	William Douglas Alice Patterson 💍 1890/439	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	28 21	Reefton Reefton	6 weeks 3 days	At the residence of Revd W.H. Wilson, Ross Town Reefton	90/417		1 January 1890	Revd W.H. Wilson
2	16 January 1890	William Gilbert Johnson Ellen Catherine Anderson	William Gilbert Johnson Ellen Catherine Anderson 💍 1890/652	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Dressmaker	23 20	Reefton Reefton	3 days 15 years	At the residence of Mr George Anderson, Racecourse Reefton	90/857	George Anderson, father	16 January 1890	Revd Wm Douglas
3	28 January 1890	Frederick Hamilton Prince Martha Louisa Herrick	Frederick Hamilton Prince Martha Louisa Herrick 💍 1890/440	Bachelor Spinster	Surveyor Draper	28 21	Reefton Reefton	3 days 2 weeks	At St Stephen's Church Reefton	90/418		28 January 1890	Revd W.H. Wilson
4	12 February 1890	James Woolhouse Agnes Muir	James Woolhouse Agnes Muir 💍 1890/435	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	28 21	Reefton Reefton	2 months 2 months	At the Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Reefton	90/413		12 February 1890	H. Lucas, Registrar of Marriages
5	15 February 1890	William John Miller Sarah Ann Nicholson	William Joseph Meek Martha Ann Nicholson 💍 1891/3457 William James Curry Sarah Jane Nicholson 💍 1890/2501	Bachelor Spinster	Grocer Weaver	25 21	Reefton Reefton	1 month 3 months	At the Roman Catholic Chapel Reefton	90/415		15 February 1890	Revd J.L. Rolland
6	22 February 1890	James Henry McKay Catherine Riordan	James Henry McKay Catherine Reardon 💍 1890/436	Bachelor Spinster	Storeman Domestic Servant	22 21	Reefton Reefton	2 years 3 months	At the Roman Catholic Presbytery Chapel Reefton	90/414		22 February 1890	Revd J.L. Rolland
7	22 March 1890	Edward Pearcy Elfrida Ellen Bullen	Edward Pearcey Elfrida Ellen Bullen 💍 1890/455	Bachelor Spinster	Mariner Dressmaker	24 20	Reefton Reefton	5 days 12 months	At the residence of Mr J.U. Brundall, Broadway Reefton	90/411	M. Brundall, Mother	22 March 1890	Revd J.W. Worboys

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).