Intentions to Marry, 1891

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840403, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole and Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 28 2025

A few pages are missing due to focus issues.

The Archives NZ CSV index has recorded pages 765, 767 and 769 incorrectly as 795, 797 and 796.

Page 467

District of Dunedin Quarter ending 30 September 1891

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
271	24 August 1891	Walter Byers Nichol Margaret Beattie	Walter Byers Nichol Margaret Beattie 💍 1891/1769	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd	25 years 30 years	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 2 years	In Chalmers Church	91/2616		24 August 1891	Revd J. M. Fraser, Presbyterian Minister
272	25 August 1891	John Pringle Margaret Helen Anderson	John Pringle Margaret Helen Anderson 💍 1891/1745	Bachelor Spinster	Carter	28 years 23 years	Dunedin Dunedin	28 years 12 years	In Knox Church	91/2642		25 August 1891	Revd Dr Stuart, Presbyterian Minister
273	25 August 1891	Joseph Higgs Elizabeth Parker	Joseph Higgs Elizabeth Parker 💍 1891/1698	Bachelor Spinster	Store Keeper	23 years 24 years	Kensington Kensington	3 days 3 years	In the house of James Parker	91/2594		25 August 1891	Revd W. Campbell, Presbyterian Minister
274	26 August 1891	Alexander Watson Marion Simpson	Alexander Watson Marion Simpson 💍 1891/1659	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	22 years 16 years	Caversham Caversham	3 days 7 weeks	In the house of Benjamin Watson	91/2579	Marion Good, mother of Minor	26 August 1891	Revd Dr Watt, Presbyterian Minister
275	27 August 1891	John William Salmond Anne Bryham Guthrie S.	John William Salmond Anne Bryham Guthrie 💍 1891/1787	Bachelor Spinster	Solicitor	28 years 29 years	Temuka Dunedin	2 years 5 months	In the house of Thomas Luck, Blacks Road	91/2610		27 August 1891	Revd J. Gibbon, Presbyterian Minister
276	28 August 1891	Edgar Horace White Blanche Anne Adams	Edgar Horace White Blanche Ann Adams 💍 1891/1712	Bachelor Spinster	Steward	27 years 24 years	Dunedin Dunedin	6 years 3 weeks	In St Pauls Church	91/2585		28 August 1891	Ven Archdeacon Edwards, Church of England Minister
277	29 August 1891	Garrett Fitzgerald Nelly Caroline Roberts	Garrett Fitzgerald Nelly Caroline Roberts 💍 1891/1775	Bachelor Spinster	Police Constable	26 years 21 years	Dunedin Dunedin	3 days 3 days	In St Josephs Cathedral	91/2622		29 August 1891	Revd P. O'Neill, Roman Catholic Priest

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).