Intentions to Marry, 1891

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840403, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole and Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 28 2025

A few pages are missing due to focus issues.

The Archives NZ CSV index has recorded pages 765, 767 and 769 incorrectly as 795, 797 and 796.

Page 892

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 30 June 1891

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
128	25 April 1891	John Henry Murray Reynolds Elizabeth Anderson Key	John Henry Murray Aynsley Elizabeth Anderson Key 💍 1891/805	Bachelor Spinster	General Practitioner	30 25	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 3 days	H. Marco Church	91/1578		25 April 1891	Rev. G. J. Cholmondeley, Church of England
129	27 April 1891	John Frederick Ridder Frances Chalmers	John Frederick Ridder Frances Chalmers 💍 1891/775	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	25 22	Christchurch Christchurch	24 years 5 Minutes	Registrars Office	91/1597		27 April 1891	Registrar J. M. Walkinson
130	27 April 1891	George Arthur Ellis Agnes Waller	George Arthur Ellis Agnes Walls 💍 1891/742	Bachelor Spinster	Woolsorter	28 22	Christchurch Christchurch	25 years 22 years	St. Saviours Church	91/1537		27 April 1891	Rev. H. B. Cocks, Church of England
131	28 April 1891	William McBride Jane Heron	William McBride Jane Heron 💍 1891/752	Widower Widow	Farmer	33 35	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 2 years	House of Rev. R. Erwin	91/1524		28 April 1891	Rev. R. Erwin, Presbyterian
132	28 April 1891	Alfred Feary Gregor Annie Elizabeth Langdon	Alfred Feary Annie Elizabeth Lugar 💍 1891/774	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	24 18	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 3 days	Registrars Office	91/1596	Father	28 April 1891	Registrar J. M. Walkinson
133	29 April 1891	John Stirling Taylor Lily Hellow	John Stirling Taylor Lily Helleue 💍 1891/776	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	25 20	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 4 Months	Registrars Office	91/1598	Frederick Helleur, Father	29 April 1891	Registrar J. M. Walkinson
134	29 April 1891	Henry James Yoplin Mary Conley	Henry James Topliss Mary Conley 💍 1891/674	Bachelor Spinster	Mechanic	25 24	Christchurch Christchurch	25 years 5 years	Roman Catholic Church	91/1545		29 April 1891	Rev. Father S. Cummings, Roman Catholic
135	5 May 1891	Frederick Pearce Sarah Ann Bailey	Frederick Pearce Sarah Amy Bailey 💍 1891/656	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	21 21	Christchurch Christchurch	3 days 3 months	House of Mr. Ja Clark	91/1551		5 May 1891	Rev. W. Bamford, Wesleyan

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).