Intentions to Marry, 1891

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840403, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole and Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, May 28 2025

A few pages are missing due to focus issues.

The Archives NZ CSV index has recorded pages 765, 767 and 769 incorrectly as 795, 797 and 796.

Page 1151

District of Quarter ending 31 March 1891

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
17	16 February 1891	John Macpherson Mary Barron	John MacPherson May Barron 💍 1891/3766	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd	33 28	Wright's Bush Wright's Bush	3 days 2 years	House of Mr John Barron	91/920		16 February 1891	Rev Thos Heave
18	14 February 1891	John Matheson Margaret Nicholson	John Matheson Margaret Nicholson Alexander 💍 1891/3778	Bachelor Spinster	Woodclasser	33 23	Woodlands Woodlands	2 years 25 years	House of Mr Thos Alexander, Woodlands	91/909		14 February 1891	Rev Hugh Kelly
19	23 February 1891	Alexander Rae Mitchell Ethel Ellen Geddes	Alexander Rae Mitchell Ethel Helen Geddes 💍 1891/221	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	24 17	Invercargill East Invercargill	2 years 13 years	House of Mr J. H. Geddes, Invercargill	91/894	Geddes, Father	23 February 1891	Rev John Ferguson
20	24 February 1891	William Rea Catherine Ferguson	William Rea Catherine Ferguson 💍 1891/227	Bachelor Spinster	Station Manager	37 23	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 12 years	House of Mr Jas. Rueland, Spey St, Invercargill	91/899		24 February 1891	Rev George Lindsay
21	24 February 1891	Denis Boyle Bridget Moran	Denis Boyle Bridget Moran 💍 1891/234	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	50 35	West Plains Invercargill	13 years 6 years	Roman Catholic Church, Invercargill	91/883		24 February 1891	Rev Eu Walsh
22	3 March 1891	Thomas Hopton Sutton Ann Farmer Purdue	Thomas Wyborn Sutton Ann Farmer Purdue 💍 1891/3775	Widower Widow	Boardinghouse Keeper	47 43	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 20 years	House of Mr Purdue, Spey Street, Invercargill	91/906		3 March 1891	Rev Thos H Lyon
23	4 March 1891	Frederick Rene de Joux Margaret Anderson Buchanan	Fred Rene de Joux Margaret Anderson Buchanan 💍 1891/228	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	29 22	Waimahaka Invercargill	3 months 1 week	House of Mr de Joux, North Invercargill	91/900		4 March 1891	Rev George Lindsay
24	14 March 1891	Albert Weir Emma Reid Buckellar	Albert Weir Emma Reid McKellar 💍 1891/3756	Bachelor Spinster	Bootmaker	37 40	Invercargill Invercargill	28 years 20 years	House of Mr Heggie, Don St, Invercargill	91/902		14 March 1891	Rev George Lindsay

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).