Intentions to Marry, 1893

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840405, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole and Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, June 6 2025.

A few pages are missing due to focus issues.

Page 1062

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 30 September 1893

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
250	10 July 1893	William Gore Crawford Eliza Jane Brown	William Gore Crawford Eliza Jane Brown 💍 1893/2758	Bachelor Spinster	Lithographer	22 17	Christchurch Christchurch	3 years 7 years	Methodist Chapel St. Asaph St.	93/2575	Brown, Mother	10 July 1893	Rev. J. Hosking, Methodist
251	12 July 1893	James Hopping Eliza Graham	James Hopping Eliza Graham 💍 1893/2458	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer Servant	27 25	Christchurch Christchurch	11 years 10 years	St. Mark's Church, Opawa	93/2552	Only	12 July 1893	Rev. G. J. Cholmondeley, Church of England
252	12 July 1893	Mark Cassin Henriette Kinght	Mark Cassin Henrietta Knight 💍 1893/2453	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	31 30	Christchurch Christchurch	30 years 28 years	Roman Catholic Church, Barbados St.	93/2571	Only	12 July 1893	Rev. Father Cummings, Roman Catholic
253	13 July 1893	James Hastic Elizabeth Jane Payne	James Hastie Elizabeth Jane Payne 💍 1893/2764	Bachelor Widow	Ironmonger Housekeeper	32 34	Christchurch Christchurch	17 years 6 years	House of James Hastic, Hereford Street	93/2581	Only	13 July 1893	Rev. W. Buch, Baptist
254	14 July 1893	Thomas Edward Lane Alice Mullis	Thomas Edward Lane Alice Mullis 💍 1893/2459	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	26 21	Christchurch Christchurch	26 years 19 years	All Saints Church, Prebbleton	93/2554	Only	14 July 1893	Rev. W. F. Knowles, Church of England
255	17 July 1893	Charles Hawker Phillis Martha Russell	Charles Hawker Phillis Martha Russell 💍 1893/2377	Widower Widow	Dealer	59 56	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 4 days	Registrar's Office, Marriages	93/2534	Only	17 July 1893	Registrar, J. M. Verrall
256	17 July 1893	George Henry Noble Janet Maud Helmone	George Henry Noble Helmore Janet Maud Gray 💍 1893/2460	Bachelor Spinster	Barrister	31 27	Christchurch Christchurch	31 years 10 years	Episcopalian Church, Halswell	93/2555	Only	17 July 1893	Rev. W. S. Bean, Church of England

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).