Intentions to Marry, 1894

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840406, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, June 6 2025

Page 352

District of Gore Quarter ending 31 March 1894

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1	10 January 1894	John Murphy Annie McGillivray	John Murphy Annie McGillvray 💍 1894/928	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	24 21	Gore Gore	4 years 4 days	Registrar's Office, Gore	94/889		10 January 1894	Theodor King, Registrar, Gore
2	13 January 1894	Thomas Alexander Cunningham Euphemia Doig	Thomas Alexander Cunningham Euphemia Craig Thomson 💍 1894/936	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	29 25	Gore Waikaka Siding	3 days 15 years	Residence of Mr. T. C. Thomson	94/891		13 January 1894	Rev. J. A. Asher, Presbyterian Clergyman, Gore
3	15 January 1894	John McNaughton Eleanor Louisa Bradshaw	John McNaughton Eleanor Louise Bradshaw 💍 1894/937	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	27 22	Gore Gore	4 days 4 days	Presbyterian Manse at Gore	94/892		15 January 1894	Rev. J. A. Asher, Presbyterian Clergyman, Gore
4	15 January 1894	William Robertson Susanna Lily O'Hagan	William Robertson Susanna Lilly OHagan 💍 1894/1058	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	27 19	Nu Keran Nu Keran	3 weeks 14 years	R. C. Church at Nu Keran	94/1066	Charles O'Hagan, Father of Bride	15 January 1894	Rev. W. J. Newport, R. C. Clergyman, Gore
5	19 January 1894	Jacob Collett May Hannah Fisher	Jacob Collett Mary Hannah Fisher 💍 1894/1111	Bachelor Spinster	Wheelwright	38 30	Gore Gore	3 years 1 year	Residence of Mr. H. Bain, Gore	94/1022		19 January 1894	Rev. W. Tinley, Wesleyan Clergyman, Gore
6	22 January 1894	Charles August Thomson Sarah Susanna Paskell	Charles August Thomsen Sarah Susanna Paskell 💍 1894/935	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	21 22	Gore Gore	4 years 4 years	Registrar's Office, Gore	94/890		22 January 1894	Theodor King, Registrar, Gore
7	30 January 1894	George Seaton Stevenson Caroline Graham	George Seaton Stevenson Caroline Graham 💍 1894/938	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 21	Gore Gore	4 weeks 2 months	Residence of Mr. A. B. Graham, Gore	94/893		30 January 1894	Rev. J. A. Asher, Presbyterian Clergyman, Gore
8	1 February 1894	George Cruickshank Isabella Margaret McKenzie	George Cruickshank Isabella Margaret McKenzie 💍 1894/939	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	31 19	Pukerau Waikaka	15 years 19 years	Residence of Donald McKenzie, Waikaka	94/894		1 February 1894	Rev. Peter Ramsay, Presbyterian Clergyman, Gore

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).