Intentions to Marry, 1894

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840406, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, June 6 2025

Page 1603

District of Temuka Quarter ending 31 December 1894

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
13	3 October 1894	John William Radford Jeannie McKay Wishart	James William Radford Jeannie McKay McLeod 💍 1894/3691	Bachelor Spinster	Storeman	24 24	Temuka Temuka	24 years 4 years	Residence of J. H. Anderson, Temuka	94/3999		3 October 1894	John Dickson
14	9 October 1894	Sullivan Campbell Willie Teaika	Sullivan Campbell Millie Te Aika 💍 1894/3690	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	21 18	Temuka Temuka	4 months 18 years	Registrars office	94/3998	Teaika, Mother	9 October 1894	Percy Paget White
15	8 November 1894	W. W. Butterfield Alice Klee	Matthew W Butterfield Alice Klee 💍 1894/3455	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk in Holy Orders	25 21	Temuka Winchester	3 days 10 years	St. Johns Church	94/3959		8 November 1894	Thomas Farley
16	13 November 1894	Alexander Bissett Margaret Ann Lyon	Alexander Bissett Margaret Ann Lyon 💍 1894/3579	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	31 21	Orari Temuka	28 years 21 years	Residence of J. Lyon	94/3820		13 November 1894	R. Waddell
17	27 November 1894	Edwin John Briscoe Elizabeth King	Edwin John Briscoe Elizabeth King 💍 1894/3458	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	42 21	Temuka Temuka	6 years 8 years	Wesleyan Church	94/3762		27 November 1894	G. H. Standage
18	11 December 1894	George Henry McCracken Louisa Bishop	George Henry McCracken Louisa Bishop 💍 1894/3456	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	22 19	Temuka Temuka	12 months 2 years	Episcopalian Church	94/3760	Arthur Bishop, Father	11 December 1894	Thomas Farley
19	13 December 1894	Fred Jammard Le Cren Adelaide Helen Nantes	Frederic Jaumard Le Cren Adelaide Helen Nautes 💍 1894/3457	Bachelor Spinster	Stock agent	31 27	Temuka Temuka	9 months 3 days	Episcopalian Church	94/3761		13 December 1894	Henry St. Harper

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).