Intentions to Marry, 1894

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840406, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, June 6 2025

Page 1669

District of Invercargill Quarter ending 31 December 1894

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
68	25 October 1894	Percy Bonney Clara Matilda Thomas	Percy Bonney Clara Matilda Thomas 💍 1894/3595	Bachelor Spinster	Engineer	26 19	Woodend Woodend	4 years 14 years	House of Mr. Daniel Thomas	94/3913	Daniel Thomas, father	25 October 1894	Rev. A. H. Stobo
69	5 November 1894	Robert David Sims Annie Varcoe	Robert David Sims Annie Varcoe 💍 1894/3720	Bachelor Spinster	Tailor	29 25	Invercargill Invercargill	18 months 12 years	House of Mr. Josiah Varcoe, McMaster St.	94/4006		5 November 1894	Rev. W. C. Oliver
70	5 November 1894	Harry Salter Dick Sarah Ann Williams	Harry Salter Dick Sarah Ann Williamson 💍 1894/3629	Bachelor Divorced	Brewer	43 28	Invercargill Invercargill	16 months 1 week	St. John's Church, Tay Street	94/3902		5 November 1894	Ven. Archdeacon Stocker
71	6 November 1894	William Reuben Rigby Alberta Eleanor Bosworth	William Reuben Kightly Alberta Eleanor Bassward 💍 1894/3620	Bachelor Spinster	Milling Engineer	27 22	Invercargill Invercargill	9 months 6 weeks	House of Mr. Laurence Gardner, Orizian St.	94/3890		6 November 1894	Rev. J. Gibson Smith
72	6 November 1894	George Smith Mary Ellen Mullins	George Smith Mary Ellen Mullins 💍 1894/3611	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	21 19	Appleby Clifton	9 years 6 years	Roman Catholic Church	94/3907	Patrick Mullins, father	6 November 1894	Rev. D. Vereker
73	7 November 1894	Finlay Forbes Louisa Jane James	Finlay Forbes Louisa Jane James 💍 1894/4140	Bachelor Spinster	Tailor	27 21	Invercargill Invercargill	18 years 11 years	House of Mr. James James	94/3897		7 November 1894	Rev. W. Woollass
74	7 November 1894	William John Hughes Margaret Stevenson	William John Hughes Margaret Stevenson 💍 1894/3635	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	33 24	Invercargill Invercargill	1 week 1 week	Office of the Registrar	94/3885		7 November 1894	J. W. Wilkin, Registrar

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).