Intentions to Marry, 1895 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840408, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, June 11 2025

1895 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 258

District of Akaroa Quarter ending 30 September 1895

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
7	5 July 1895	Henry Francis Dash Emily Watson Phillips	Henry Francis Dack Emily Watson Phillips 💍 1895/3873	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	27 21	Barry's Bay German Bay	10 years 21 years	St Peter's Church	95/2567		6 July 1895	J. J. Smyth, Church of England
8	11 July 1895	Peter Olsen Eliza Kedge	Peter Olsen Eliza Kedge 💍 1895/1212	Bachelor Spinster	Fisherman	24 31	Duvauchelle Akaroa	2 years at the house of Walter Kedge 31 years	At the house of Walter Kedge, Akaroa	95/2565		11 July 1895	J. B. Finlay, Presbyterian
9	23 July 1895	George Robert Huntley Caroline Agnes Hartley	George Robert Fluerty Caroline Agnes Hartley 💍 1895/1211	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	23 17	O'Kain's Bay O'Kain's Bay	2 years at the office of the Registrar of Marriages Akaroa 17 years	At the office of the Registrar of Marriages, Akaroa	95/2564	Charles Huntley, Father	23 July 1895	H. W. Dawson, Registrar
10	10 August 1895	Benjamin Peulington Margaret Nesbit Elizabeth Grange	Benjamin Penlington Margaret Nesbit Elizabeth Grange 💍 1895/1214	Bachelor Spinster	Schoolmaster	28 23	Pigeon Bay Akaroa	8 years 15 years at the house of Jane Grange, Akaroa	At the house of Jane Grange, Akaroa	95/2568		10 August 1895	J. J. Smyth, Church of England
11	31 August 1895	George Coghill Bain Christina Pettigrew	George Coghill Bain Christina Pettigrew 💍 1895/1213	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	29 26	Pigeon Bay Duvauchelle	6 days 18 years	At the house of Jane Pettigrew, Duvauchelle	95/2566		31 August 1895	J. B. Finlay, Church of England
12	26 September 1895	Robert William Hodgson Amy Jane Hammond	Robert William Hodgson Amy Jane Hammond 💍 1895/1215	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer Domestic Servant	21 18	German Bay German Bay	9 years 18 years	St Peter's Church	95/2569	Joseph Hammond, Father	26 September 1895	J. J. Smyth, Church of England

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).