Intentions to Marry, 1896 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840410, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, June 11 2025

1896 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 007

District of Auckland Quarter ending 30 September 1896

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
362	20 July 1896	John Armstrong Mabel Gertrude Harris	John Armstrong Mabel Gertrude Harris 💍 1896/1708	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 24	Opotiki Auckland	25 years 14 years	House of Mr. J. W. Shackleford, Newton	96/2519		20 July 1896	Rev. W. W. Dewsbury, Wesleyan Methodist
363	21 July 1896	Clement Edwards Jessie Ellen Clark	Clement Edwards Jessie Ellen Clark 💍 1896/4604	Bachelor Spinster	Storeman	22 21	Auckland Auckland	22 years 11 years	House of Mrs. E. Clark, Newmarket	96/2520		21 July 1896	Rev. E. S. Aldridge, Church of Christ
364	21 July 1896	James Milne Ellen Mary Higgins	James Milne Ellen Mary Higgins 💍 1896/1840	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	25 24	Auckland Auckland	4 years 24 years	Roman Catholic Church, Onehunga	96/2521		21 July 1896	Very Rev. J. Paul, Roman Catholic
365	21 July 1896	Euler Perkins Elizabeth Armstrong	Euler Perkins Elizabeth Armstrong 💍 1896/1624	Widower Widow	Settler	49 33	Auckland Auckland	28 years 2 years	Registrars Office, Auckland	96/2482		21 July 1896	E. T. H. Lyons, Registrar
366	21 July 1896	John William Smerdon Sabina Alice Emily Angelina Berryman	John William Smerdon Sabina Alice Emily Angelina Berryman 💍 1896/1625	Bachelor Spinster	Storeman	22 18	Auckland Auckland	22 years 5 years	Registrars Office, Auckland	96/2483	Alice Richards, mother; Legal Guardian	21 July 1896	E. T. H. Lyons, Registrar
367	22 July 1896	Robert Craig Lizzie Mary Duffin	Robert Craig Lizzie Mary Duffin 💍 1896/1851	Bachelor Spinster	Tailor, Cutter	25 22	Auckland Auckland	25 years 17 years	House of Mr. W. Duffin, Groom St.	96/2522		22 July 1896	Rev. W. Scott West, Presbyterian

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).