Intentions to Marry, 1896 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840410, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, June 11 2025

1896 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 941

District of Riverton Quarter ending 31 December 1896

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
469	13 October 1896	Jabez Rudolph Whyborn Emma Frances Hopcroft	Fabez Rodolph Whyborn Emma Frances Hoperoft 💍 1896/4887	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	22 19	Gummies Bush Gummies Bush	3 years 19 years	At the house of William Hopcroft	96/4237	William Hopcroft, father	13 October 1896	M. W. Butterfield
470	20 October 1896	Peter Gallaher Maria Fitzgerald	Peter Gallagher Maria Fitzgerald 💍 1896/3658	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	29 years 26 years	Wairio Orepuki Orepuki	15 years 26 years	At the Roman Catholic Church	96/4789		20 October 1896	M. Walsh
471	12 November 1896	Duncan McKay Catherine Sanders	Duncan McKay Catherine Saunders 💍 1896/3659	Bachelor Spinster	Farm Labourer	25 25	Gummies Bush Gummies Bush	24 years 25 years	At the Roman Catholic Church	96/4790		12 November 1896	M. Walsh
472	16 November 1896	James Valli Mary Hinton	James Valli Mary Hinton 💍 1896/3661	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	33 24	Riverton Riverton	3 days 20 years	At the Roman Catholic Church	96/4791		16 November 1896	M. Walsh
473	17 November 1896	Rodolph Stieffelbein Louisa Roberts	Rodolph Shieffelbein Louisa Roberts 💍 1896/3235	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	27 27	Thornbury Riverton	2 years 27 years	At the Office of the Registrar	96/4232		17 November 1896	A. C. Mair, Registrar
474	30 November 1896	John Teopsky Janet Elizabeth Campbell	John Tecofsky Janet Elizabeth Campbell 💍 1896/3238	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd	21 17	Gropers Bush Gropers Bush	4 years 9 years	At the house of John Campbell	96/4235	John Campbell, father	30 November 1896	John A. Cochrane
475	10 December 1896	Frank Ford Ellen Cavanagh	Francis Ford Ellen Karanagh 💍 1896/3662	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	31 30	Waimatuku Thornbury	6 years 9 years	At the Roman Catholic Church	96/4792		10 December 1896	M. Walsh

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1894. More registers will be added as the project continues.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).