Intentions to Marry, 1898 January-June

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840413, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Luke at Archives NZ Wellington, June 27 2025

1898 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 730

District of Whanganui Quarter ending 30 June 1898

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
45	16 April 1898	Ernest Edward Gwen Ella Susan Walker	Ernest Edward Owen Ella Susan Walker 💍 1898/1476	Bachelor Spinster	Engineer	28 20	Aramoho Whanganui	16 months 5 years	St. John's Church of England, Whanganui	98/1714	Alexander Newman Walker, father	16 April 1898	L. B. Maclean, Church of England
46	2 May 1898	Arthur James Abbiss Agnes Harper	Arthur James Abbiss Agnes Harper 💍 1898/1477	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	27 22	Whanganui Whanganui	3 days 15 years	Baptists Church, Whanganui	98/1715		2 May 1898	H. Peters, Baptist
47	10 May 1898	Thomas Leeson Gertrude Doran	Thomas Leeson Gertrude Doran 💍 1898/1494	Bachelor Spinster	Jockey	22 20	Whanganui Whanganui	3 days 10 years	In the Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Whanganui	98/1708	Alexander William Doran, father	10 May 1898	The Registrar
48	31 May 1898	Francis Henry Jeffreys Clara Lydia Green	Francis Henry Jeffreys Clara Lydia Green 💍 1898/1495	Bachelor Spinster	Butcher	28 22	Whanganui Whanganui	19 months 1 week	In the Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Whanganui	98/1709		31 May 1898	The Registrar
49	4 June 1898	Frederick William Dudley Harriet Castles	Frederick William Dudley Harriet Castle 💍 1898/1478	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	24 22	Upokongaro Whanganui	1 year 6 months 2 years	St. John's Church of England, Whanganui	98/1716		4 June 1898	L. B. Maclean, Church of England
50	11 June 1898	Albert Edward Benefield Alice Agnes Conroy	Albert Edward Benefield Alice Agnes Conroy 💍 1898/1479	Bachelor Spinster	Horseyman	21 21	Aramoho Whanganui	18 years 21 years	In the residence of Mrs. Conroy, Keith St., Whanganui	98/1717		11 June 1898	C. H. Kirk, Roman Catholic
51	20 June 1898	Daniel Burke Hannah O'Leary	Daniel Burke Hannah O'Leary 💍 1898/1480	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	25 25	Whanganui Whanganui	3 days 25 years	St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church, Whanganui	98/1718		20 June 1898	C. H. Kirk, Roman Catholic

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).