Intentions to Marry, 1898 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840414, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, June 27 2025

1898 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 406

District of Invercargill Quarter ending 30 September 1898

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
106	5 September 1898	Dugald McKenzie Bella Buchol Cook	Dugald McKenzie Bella Nichol Cook 💍 1898/3974	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	33 28	Woodlands Ruakarewa	4 years 7 years	House of Rev. Evan Cook, Ruakarewa	98/3439		5 September 1898	Rev. Evan Bissett
107	10 September 1898	Arthur Eu. Rat Plank Mary O'Hara	Arthur McNab Plank Mary O'Hara 💍 1898/3140 Frederick Dowdle Mary O'Hara 💍 1898/3402	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	34 28	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 1 month	St. Mary's Church, Clyde Street	98/3462		10 September 1898	Rev. Wm. Burke
108	12 September 1898	George Show Bines Rubena Ethel Meldrum	George Shaw Birss Rubena Ethel Meldrum 💍 1898/3965	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	25 16	Invercargill Invercargill	1 week 10 years	Office of the Registrar, Invercargill	98/3431	Robert Meldrum, Father	12 September 1898	J. L. Bush, Registrar
109	15 September 1898	Alexander Keith Margaret Baird	Alexander Jelley Margaret Jones 💍 1899/956 Alexander White Margaret Ferguson 💍 1899/157 Alexander Small Margaret Small 💍 1898/3350 Alexander Riach Margaret Nicolson 💍 1899/1074 Alexander Riddell Margaret Milne 💍 1899/1171 Alexander Adamson Margaret Milne 💍 1898/1847	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	26 27	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 5 days	First Church, Dee Street, Tay Street	98/3440		15 September 1898	Rev. J. Gibson Smith
110	16 September 1898	Thomas Gosland Alice Eva Swain	Thomas Crosland Alice Eva Swain 💍 1898/3976	Bachelor Spinster	Cheesemaker	23 18	Oteramika Gorge Oteramika Gorge	8 months 3 years	Primitive Methodist Church, Elles Road	98/3441	Hodges Swain, Father	16 September 1898	Rev. J. A. Pybus
111	19 September 1898	Frank Gorinski Eliza Ann Eitts	Frank Gorinski Eliza Ann Gibbs 💍 1898/2770	Bachelor Spinster	Shepherd	29 18	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 3 days	House of Rev. Wm. Burke, Clyde Street	98/3463	Jessie Eitts, Father	19 September 1898	Rev. Wm. Burke
112	19 September 1898	Thomas Percy Agnes Howarth	Thomas Percy Agnes Howarth 💍 1898/3966	Widower Widow	Farmer	62 58	Woodlands, Invercargill Oteramika, Invercargill	8 years 18 years	Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Invercargill	98/3432		19 September 1898	J. L. Bush, Registrar

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).