Intentions to Marry, 1898 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840414, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, June 27 2025

1898 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 495

District of Auckland Quarter ending 31 December 1898

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
733	28 December 1898	Charles William Ernest Stocken Mary Jane McLean	Charles William Ernest Stocken Mary Jane McLean 💍 1898/4456	Bachelor Spinster	Bushman	25 27	Mercury Bay Mercury Bay	25 years 3 years	House of Mr. John Likis, Napier St., Auckland	98/4024	28 December 1898	Rev. R. F. Macnicol, Presbyterian
734	28 December 1898	Leonard William Cunningham Annie Ethel Burnie	Leonard William Cunningham Annie Ethel Burnie 💍 1898/4260	Bachelor Spinster	Ironmonger	24 22	Auckland Auckland	2 years 1 year	Registrar's Office, Auckland	98/3788	28 December 1898	S. Culfan, Deputy Registrar
735	28 December 1898	Daniel James Gardiner Maria Harris	Daniel James Gardiner Maria Harris 💍 1899/1227	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	29 26	Waihi Auckland	1 year 5 years	St. Matthew's Church, Auckland	99/1118	28 December 1898	Rev. L. Fitz Gerald, Church of England
736	28 December 1898	John Western Louisa Ann Guildford	John Western Louisa Ann Guildford 💍 1899/228	Widower Widow	Carpenter Fancy Goods dealer	58 43	Tairua Auckland	2 years 15 years	Registrar's Office, Auckland	99/4	28 December 1898	S. Culfan, Deputy Registrar
737	29 December 1898	Michael James Fenbers Margaret Jane Williams	Michael James Fenley Margaret Jane McManus 💍 1899/318	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	41 32	Coromandel Auckland	15 years 17 years	St. Patrick's Cathedral, Auckland	99/74	29 December 1898	Rev. G. O'Gallagher, Roman Catholic
738	29 December 1898	William Nelson Kerr Margaret Colquhoun	William Nelson Kerr Margaret Colquhoun 💍 1899/1339	Widower Spinster	Painter	41 22	Auckland Auckland	12 years 6 months	Epiphany Church, Newton	99/1131	29 December 1898	Rev. W. E. Lush, Church of England
739	29 December 1898	Joseph Atwill Prince Ella Harriet Tissiman	Joseph Atwill Prince Ella Harriet Tissman 💍 1899/1340	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith School teacher	22 23	Auckland Auckland	3 months 2 months	Epiphany Church, Newton	99/1132	29 December 1898	Rev. W. E. Lush, Church of England

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).