Intentions to Marry, 1898 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840414, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, June 27 2025

1898 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 834

District of Timaru Quarter ending 31 December 1898

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
45	14 October 1898	James Walter Halliday Helen Wilson	James Walter Halliday Helen Wilson 💍 1898/5111	Bachelor Spinster	Saddler	23 29	Timaru Timaru	1 week 3 months	Presbyterian Manse, St Andrews	98/4631		14 October 1898	Rev. R. Mackie, Presbyterian Minister
46	14 October 1898	George Fletcher Edith Annie Lock	George Fletcher Edith Annie Cock 💍 1898/2639	Bachelor Spinster	Chaff-cutter	31 24	Washdyke Timaru	9 years 17 years	Dwellinghouse of George Lock	98/4632		14 October 1898	Rev. P. W. Jones, Methodist Minister
47	22 October 1898	John Reilly Catherine Murphy	John Reilly Catherine Murphy 💍 1898/5114	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	32 18	Timaru Timaru	5 years 18 years	Catholic Church, Timaru	98/4635	J. Murphy, Father	22 October 1898	Rev. J. Lubman, Roman Catholic Priest
48	22 October 1898	Thomas Darcy Charles Graham Emma Maud Hunt	Thomas Percy Charles Graham Emma Maud Hunt 💍 1898/5112	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith Shirtmaker	23 23	Timaru Timaru	1 week 21 years	Dwellinghouse of Wm. Henry Hunt, Thomas St. Timaru	98/4639		22 October 1898	Rev. P. W. Jones, Primitive Methodist Minister
49	5 November 1898	David Hardlaw Hunter Sarah Letitia Elroy	David Wardlun Hunter Sarah Letitia McIlroy 💍 1898/5098	Bachelor Spinster	Threshing Machine Owner	27 26	Washdyke Washdyke	18 years 5 years	Dwellinghouse of John Mc Elroy, Washdyke	98/4640		5 November 1898	Rev. Wm. Gillies, Presbyterian Minister
50	5 November 1898	William Henry Brohant Elizabeth Brown	William Henry Brechant Elizabeth Brown 💍 1898/5094 William Henry Saunders Elizabeth Brown 💍 1898/4625 William Henry Usmar Elizabeth Emily Brown 💍 1899/766 David Ferrier Elizabeth Brown 💍 1898/4879	Bachelor Spinster	Carpenter	21 21	Timaru Timaru	21 years 4 years	Dwellinghouse of Mr. Brohant, Buchanans	98/4636		5 November 1898	Rev. J. Nauman Buttle, Wesleyan Minister
51	5 November 1898	William Anderson Catherine Campbell McPhedran	William Anderson Catherine Campbell McPhedran 💍 1898/5099	Bachelor Spinster	Tallow Refiner	24 25	Waimataitai Coonoor	3 years 3 weeks	Dwellinghouse of Duncan McPhedran, Coonoor Fairview	98/4641		5 November 1898	Rev. Wm. Gillies, Presbyterian Minister
52	5 November 1898	Charles Whittaker Flora McPhedran	Charles Whittaker Flora McPhedran 💍 1898/5100	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	28 22	Claremont Coonoor	4 months 3 weeks	Dwellinghouse of Duncan McPhedran, Coonoor Fairview	98/4642		5 November 1898	Rev. Wm. Gillies, Presbyterian Minister

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).