Intentions to Marry, 1898 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840414, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, June 27 2025

1898 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 939

District of Riverton Quarter ending 31 December 1898

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
1	10 October 1898	Arthur Southern Catherine Cordin	Arthur Southern Catherine Corkin 💍 1898/5030	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Domestic Duties	25 18	Oraki, Southland Oraki, Southland	4 years 1 year	Roman Catholic Church, Oraki	98/5096	Father	10 October 1898	Rev. M. Walsh (Roman Catholic)
2	25 October 1898	James Forbes Annie Harris Nevall	James Forbes Annie Harriet Newall 💍 1898/2576	Bachelor Spinster	Miner Domestic Duties	23 23	Orepuki Orepuki	23 years 4 days	At the Office of the Registrar, Riverton	98/4858		25 October 1898	A. G. Ashby (Registrar)
3	31 October 1898	Hugh Patrick Flanagan Norah Fitzgerald	George Patrick Flannagan Norah Fitzgerald 💍 1898/5031	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Domestic Duties	22 21	Orepuki Orepuki	4 days 21 years	At the Roman Catholic Church, Riverton	98/5097		31 October 1898	Rev. M. Walsh (Roman Catholic)
4	1 November 1898	Stephen James Webb Grace Elizabeth Webb	Stephen James Grace Elizabeth Webb 💍 1898/2579	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Domestic Duties	31 20	Aparima Danieltown	31 years 20 years	At the House of M. William Danieltown	98/4861	Elizabeth Alice Webb of Gummies Bush, Mother	1 November 1898	Rev. J. F. Burrows (Wesleyan)
5	5 November 1898	Thomas Henry Smith Eugenie Esther Fraser	Thomas Hingo Smith Georgina Esther Pearce 💍 1898/2580	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Domestic Duties	31 26	Spear Bush, Southland Riverton, Southland	7 years 9 years	At the Wesleyan Church, Riverton	98/4862		5 November 1898	Rev. J. F. Burrows (Wesleyan)
6	22 November 1898	William White Clede Alice Schroeder	William White Clode Alice Schroeder 💍 1898/2577	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer Domestic	22 20	Colac Bay Colac Bay	15 years 2 years	At the Office of the Registrar, Riverton	98/4859	Friedrich Wilhelm Schroeder of Colac Bay, Father	22 November 1898	A. G. Ashby (Registrar)

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1898. More registers will be added when the Archives NZ Wellington reading room re-opens in September 2025.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).