Intentions to Marry, 1900 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840418, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, September 12 2025

1900 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 134

District of Whangarei Quarter ending 30 September 1900 Registrar Charles Edmund Nicholas

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
23	2 July 1900	Clarence Collin Bach Minnie Gailoma Giffney	Clarence Collins Bach Emma Garland Giffney 💍 1900/3532	Bachelor Spinster	Storekeeper	27 31	Kohu Kohu Ngunguru	1 year 10 years	Residence of Brai-Park, Kohu Kohu	00/2963	2 July 1900	Revd. E. A. Cowie M.A.
24	4 July 1900	John Robert James Cowen Elizabeth Spratt	John Robert James Cowen Elizabeth Spratt 💍 1900/3531	Bachelor Spinster	Miller	27 23	Hikurangi Hikurangi	13 years 8 months	Residence of Bridegrooms parents, Hikurangi	00/2962	5 July 1900	Revd. E. A. Cowie M.A.
25	4 August 1900	Wilfred Denton Smith Lily Holton	Wilfred Denton Smith Lily Holton 💍 1900/3533	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	31 21	Hikurangi Hikurangi	19 years 21 years	Hikurangi Hall	00/2964	4 August 1900	Revd. J. W. Smiers
26	6 August 1900	Peter Ferguson Elizabeth Ann Morrison	Peter Ferguson Elizabeth Ann Morrison 💍 1900/2425	Bachelor Spinster	Baker	43 33	Ruatangata West Kaitara	12 years 1 week	Residence of J Ferguson, Kaitara	00/4376	6 August 1900	Revd. J. H. Hawkes M.A.
27	27 August 1900	John Forsyth Jane Armstrong McPhee	John Forsyth Jane Armstrong McPhee 💍 1900/2426	Bachelor Widow	Miller	35 33	Hikurangi Kamo	8 years 12 years	Residence late M M McPhee, Kamo	00/4377	27 August 1900	Rev. J. H. Hawkes M.A.
28	29 August 1900	John Patrick Brown Christina Margaret Seed	John Patrick Brown Christina Margaret Seed 💍 1900/3529	Bachelor Spinster	Driver	23 24	Whangarei Whangarei	9 months	Residence of Bride's Parents, Rusts Lane	00/2960	29 August 1900	Revd. J. W. Griffin
29	14 September 1900	Bartholomew Morrison Catherine Flynn	Bartholomew Morrison Catherine Flynn 💍 1900/3534	Bachelor Widow	Farmer	66 65	Ruatangata Kamo	30 years 31 years	Residence of Bride, Kamo	00/2965	14 September 1900	Rev. J. M. Smiers
30	18 September 1900	Donald Alexander McLean Annie Campbell	Donald Alexander McLean Annie Campbell 💍 1900/3530	Bachelor Spinster	Bush Contractor	32 22	Whangarei Kamo	1 year Life	Residence of Bride's Parents, Paes?, Kamo	00/2961	18 September 1900	Revd. W. Thomson

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).