Intentions to Marry, 1900 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840418, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, September 12 2025

1900 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 138

District of Eltham Quarter ending 31 August 1900 Registrar James William Middleton

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
31	1 June 1900	Henry James Ford Lily Emmaline Lann	Henry James Ford Lily Emmaline Lunn 💍 1900/1213	bachelor spinster	farmer	24 24	Rewhitiron Eltham	3 years 3 years	Primitive Methodist Church, Eltham	00/1610	1 June 1900	Rev. George Clement
32	4 July 1900	Alfred Whitmore Babbage Kate Elizabeth Hobbs	Alfred Whitmore Babbage Kate Elizabeth Hobbs 💍 1900/3665	bachelor spinster	farmer	28 31	Kardia Mangatski	3 days 5 days	Church of England, Eltham	00/3001	4 July 1900	Rev. E. J. McConnell
33	23 July 1900	George Hopkins Elizabeth Mary Northcott	George Hopkins Elizabeth Mary Northcott 💍 1900/3688	bachelor spinster	harness maker	24 23	New Plymouth New Plymouth	20 years 10 years	Registrar's Office, Eltham	00/2300	23 July 1900	Registrar of Marriages, Eltham
34	28 July 1900	Martin Francis Egan Mary Croxley	Martin Francis Ryan Mary Croskey 💍 1900/3896	bachelor spinster	settler	30 24	Rewhitiron Eltham	4 years 3 weeks	Roman Catholic Church, Eltham	00/4536	28 July 1900	Very Rev. T. J. Power
35	1 August 1900	John Andrew Phelan Eva Emily Webb	John Andrew Phelan Eva Emily Webb 💍 1900/3667	bachelor spinster	platelayer	24 28	Eltham Eltham	2 years 1 year	Primitive Methodist Church, Eltham	00/3003	1 August 1900	Rev. C. T. Hunt
36	4 August 1900	William O'Neill Clara Rose Lye	William O'Neill Clara Rose Lye 💍 1900/3897	bachelor spinster	farmer	29 24	Eltham Eltham	6 years 6 months	Roman Catholic Church, Eltham	00/4537	4 August 1900	Rev. W. Johnson
37	30 August 1900	Frederick Henry Symons Helen Harre	Frederick Henry Symons Helen Harre 💍 1900/3666	bachelor spinster	farmer	31 33	Te Roti Te Roti	10 years 2 weeks	Church of England, Te Roti	00/3002	30 August 1900	Rev. E. J. McConnell

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).