Intentions to Marry, 1900 July-December

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840418, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, September 12 2025

1900 is bound in two volumes, January-June and July-December.

Page 1022

District of Invercargill Quarter ending 31 December 1900 Registrar John Logan Bush

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
127	3 December 1900	Arthur Joseph Service Charlotte Elizabeth Ashley	Arthur Joseph Service Charlotte Elizabeth Ashley 💍 1900/5183	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk	24 24	Invercargill Invercargill	24 years 24 years	Primitive Methodist Church, Don Street	00/5452	3 December 1900	Rev. J. H. Lyon
128	6 December 1900	John Thomas Shaw Mary Beatrice Deegan	John Thomas Shaw Mary Beatrice Deegan 💍 1900/5188	Bachelor Spinster	Labourer	21 21	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 3 days	Office of Registrar of Marriages	00/5434	6 December 1900	J. L. Bush, Registrar
129	8 December 1900	Ernest Bonney Ellen Swanson	Ernest Bonney Ellen Swanson 💍 1900/5546	Bachelor Spinster	Sawmill Hand	24 22	Kennington Kew	17 years 6 months	St. Mary's Church, Clyde Street	00/5704	8 December 1900	Rev. Wm. Burke
130	10 December 1900	Thomas Benson Mary Smith	Thomas Benson Mary Smith 💍 1900/5189 Thomas Henry Hook Sarah Smith 💍 1900/3358 James Joseph Inauley Mary Smith 💍 1900/103	Bachelor Spinster	Miner	27 21	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 21 years	Office of Registrar of Marriages	00/5435	10 December 1900	J. L. Bush, Registrar
131	12 December 1900	Redmond Ross Mary Leonard	Redmond Ross Mary Leonard 💍 1900/5548	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	33 32	Ruahine Bush West Plains	26 years 32 years	Roman Catholic Church	00/5706	12 December 1900	Rev. Wm. Burke
132	12 December 1900	William Joseph Crangle Mary Emma Diamond	William Joseph Crengle Mary Emma Diamond 💍 1900/5549	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	30 24	Waianiwa Waianiwa	10 years 14 years	St. Mary's Church, Clyde Street	00/5707	12 December 1900	Rev. Wm. Burke
133	13 December 1900	Charles Hardie Ham Mary Anne Findlay	Charles Hardie Hain Mary Anne Findlay 💍 1900/5171	Bachelor Spinster	Presbyterian Clergyman	29 27	Invercargill Invercargill	1 week 27 years	Residence of Mr. James Findlay, Dallas Park, Invercargill	00/5741	13 December 1900	Rev. Gibson Smith
134	13 December 1900	Philip Guller Annie Shaw	Philip Miller Annie Shaw 💍 1900/5385	Bachelor Spinster	Brickmaker	23 20	Waikino Waikino	23 years 20 years	House of Mr. Geo. Guller	00/5635	27 December 1900	Rev. D. C. Bates

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1899. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).