Intentions to Marry, 1901 South Island

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840420, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, September 22 2025

1901 is bound in two volumes, North Island districts and South Island districts.

Page 789

District of Invercargill Quarter ending 31 March 1901 Registrar J. L. Bush

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Consent	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
25	20 February 1901	William James Clough Caroline Wilhelmina Catherine Beart	William James Clough Carolina Wilhelmina Catherine Beatt 💍 1901/783	Bachelor Spinster	Blacksmith	26 24	Invercargill Invercargill	15 months 9 months	Office of Registrar of Marriages, Invercargill	01/1219		20 February 1901	J. L. Bush, Registrar
26	22 February 1901	Alexander Rhind Annie Lyon Henderson	Alexander Rhind Annie Lyon Henderson 💍 1901/959	Bachelor Spinster	Farm Laborer	24 24	Waimahiku Flat Waimahiku Flat, Southland	12 years 4 years	House of David Henderson, Waimahiku Flat	01/1247		22 February 1901	Rev. W. W. Brown
27	23 February 1901	Frederick Leonard May Stevens	Frederick Leonard May Stevens 💍 1901/784	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	23 22	Invercargill Invercargill	1 week 1 week	Office of Registrar of Marriages, Invercargill	01/1220		23 February 1901	J. L. Bush, Registrar
28	25 February 1901	Duncan Buchanan Florence Hewitt	Duncan McEwan Florence Hewitt 💍 1901/956	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer	28 24	Invercargill Invercargill	23 years 24 years	Parsonage of Rev. J. A. Luxford, Forth Road, Invercargill	01/1244		25 February 1901	Rev. J. A. Luxford
29	25 February 1901	Thomas Jenkins Mary Bennett	Thomas Jenkins Mary Bennett 💍 1901/970	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	21 19	Invercargill Ruakarewa	1 week 1 week	Manse of Rev. Geo. Lindsay, Kelvin Street, Invercargill	01/1284	Thomas James Bennett, father	25 February 1901	Rev. Geo. Lindsay
30	25 February 1901	George Cross Elizabeth Durant	George Cross Elizabeth Durant 💍 1901/785	Bachelor Widow	Seaman	28 38	Invercargill Invercargill	3 years 10 years	Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Invercargill	01/1221		25 February 1901	Wm. A. S. Willcox, Deputy Registrar
31	26 February 1901	William Allison Mary Ann Scott	William Allison Mary Ann Scott 💍 1901/786 William Thomson Janet Scott 💍 1901/5699	Bachelor Spinster	Ploughman	43 27	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 3 days	Office of the Registrar of Marriages, Invercargill	01/1222		26 February 1901	Wm. A. S. Willcox, Deputy Registrar
32	28 February 1901	Gerard Walkinshaw Davidson Hannah Raphael Holmes	Gerard Walkireshew Davidson Fanny Raphael Holmes 💍 1901/2452	Bachelor Spinster	Clerk in Holy Orders	28 23	Invercargill Invercargill	3 days 3 days	St. John's Church of England, Tay Street, Invercargill	01/2852		28 February 1901	Right Rev. Bishop Nevill

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1901. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).