Intentions to Marry, 1901 South Island

Reference: Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages, Notices of intention to marry, Series 8937, R2840420, Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga, Wellington

Imaged by Carole at Archives NZ Wellington, September 22 2025

1901 is bound in two volumes, North Island districts and South Island districts.

Page 285

District of Christchurch Quarter ending 30 June 1901 Registrar J. M. Vankerson

No	Date of Notice	Names and Surnames of Parties	BDM Match	Condition	Calling or Profession	Age	Dwelling Place	Length of Residence	Marriage Place	Folio	Date of Certificate	Officiating Minister
226	19 April 1901	Francis Coates Lily Richings	Francis Coates Lily Richings 💍 1901/2124	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer Domestic	40 27	Christchurch Christchurch	2 years 2 years	Registrar's Office	01/2385	19 April 1901	J. M. Vankerson, Registrar
227	22 April 1901	Edward Hamish Walton Eleanor Mary Talbot	Edward Hannah Dalton Eliza Mary Talbot 💍 1901/2141	Bachelor Spinster	Commercial Agent Domestic	30 31	Christchurch Sydenham	3 years 2 years	Christchurch St. Saviours Church	01/2450	22 April 1901	Rev. R. A. Scott, Anglican
228	22 April 1901	Richard Willett Mary Witts Hewitson	Richard Willett Mary Witts Hewinson 💍 1901/2148	Bachelor Spinster	Laborer Domestic	26 29	Christchurch Fendalton	3 days 2 years	St. Barnabas Church	01/2434	22 April 1901	Rev. T. A. Hamilton, Anglican
229	22 April 1901	Francis Crofton Armstrong Julia Leonora Hart	Frances Crofton Armstrong Julia Leonora Hart 💍 1901/1985	Bachelor Spinster	Farmer	28 32	Christchurch Christchurch	4 days 2 years	St. Michael's Church	01/2416	22 April 1901	Rev. A. W. Averill, Anglican
230	22 April 1901	Robert Ernest Taylor Margaret Louisa Elliott	Robert Ernest Tayler Margaret Lewis Elliott 💍 1901/1997	Bachelor Spinster	Carter Domestic	25 24	Christchurch Linwood	25 years 10 years	Church of Good Shepherd, Linwood	01/2425	22 April 1901	Rev. H. R. Russon, Anglican
231	22 April 1901	William Watts Fulton Alice Fulton	William Watts Alice Fulton 💍 1901/2001	Bachelor Spinster	Instructor	28 28	Christchurch Christchurch	2 years 4 years	St. Luke's Church	01/2429	22 April 1901	Rev. C. D. Lengard, Anglican
232	22 April 1901	William Henry Cropp Alice Elizabeth Jacques	William Henry Cropp Alice Elizabeth Jacques 💍 1901/1987	Bachelor Spinster	Brassfounder	26 32	Christchurch Christchurch	2 years 32 years	St. Michael's Church	01/2416	22 April 1901	Rev. A. W. Averill, Anglican

These records have been automatically transcribed and must be verified using the page image (below)

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What is an Intention to Marry?

The 1854 Marriage Act required Pakeha settlers (and later Maori) to register their intention to marry from 1855. The resulting Notices of intention to marry were sent by the district registrars to the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages and bound into large volumes, each containing a year of notices. These registers were eventually deposited with Archives New Zealand.

What information does an ItM record?

A typical Intention to Marry notice records:

the bride and groom's full names
occupation of the groom (and sometimes the bride)
their ages
district where the marriage would take place
how long they had resided in the district
Where the marriage would take place (eg, a specific church)
Who would officiate the marriage (eg, a minister)
The date of the notice and also a date when the certificate was issued. Marriages had to take place within 3 months, and usually occurred within a week or so of the certificate date.
If one of the parties was under 21, a parent who consented to their marriage was usually specified

These details can provide clues for genealogical and historical research. Knowing the date and district makes it easier to look for wedding notices in Papers Past, and the amount of time that the parties had resided in a district can offer clues to whether a person was born in NZ, or when they immigrated.

However, finding individual records in the Intentions to Marry registers was typically a slow and manual process, usually requiring an in-person visit to Archives NZ's Wellington office (during limited opening hours) and using a handwritten card catalogue index to look up individual names.

Eight years of the registers had been digitised by Archives NZ prior to 2024, but even these digital versions required the use of a manual index and usually examining several pages to locate specific records.

What is the Intentions to Marry Project?

This project aims to transcribe the New Zealand Intentions to Marry registers (from 1855 to 1925) with the assistance of new technology (AI), making the records freely available and easily searchable.

The ITM records have also been cross-referenced with the registered marriages at DIA Births, Deaths and Marriages, where possible (a small fraction of the recorded intentions to marry did not become a registered marriage).

Currently we have almost all records between 1855 and 1901. More registers are being added almost every week.

The project is led by Luke Howison, a web developer who made the free genealogical research search tool NZ Ancestor Search Helper and Archway-style Collections Search. There are also some wonderful volunteers assisting with digitising the registers.

Can I volunteer to help?

Yes, you can! You can sign up to correct errors in the transcribed records and match ITMs with registered marriages.

I am also looking for Wellington-based volunteers to help me digitise more years of the registers. I can provide lighting equipment and a 'clicker' (to trigger your phone's camera).

How is the transcription done?

There are several steps to digitising and transcribing the records:

Digitising the registers (taking clean, straight, high-quality photos)
Processing the digitised pages by straightening, cropping and sharpening the images
Transcribing each page with a combination of AI tools
Matching each ITM with a registered marriage when possible
Human verification of the transcribed information

The main LLM (AI) used are the Google Gemini Pro and Flash models, which have excellent 'Vision' capabilities, and a generous free tier.

Archives NZ has released the register years they have digitised (1865-69, 1872, 1874 and 1880) under a Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license.

The Intention to Marry registers (up to 1925) are more than 100 years old, so their Crown Copyright has expired, putting them in the public domain. This also applies to any 'mechanical reproductions' (eg, pictures or photocopies) of their content without substantial alteration.

The transcribed records on this website are released under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal license, which allows reusers to distribute, remix, adapt, and build upon the material in any medium or format, even for commercial purposes, while giving credit to the creator (NZ Intentions to Marry Project).